SortStack #2886 — 2034-05-04
By year · Order from earliest to most recent.
- The Code of Hammurabi is inscribed on a stone pillar in Babylon 1754 BCE
Its 282 laws include the famous 'eye for an eye' principle. The original basalt stele survives and stands in the Louvre in Paris.
- Socrates is condemned to death and drinks hemlock in Athens 399 BCE
Convicted of corrupting the youth, he refused friends' escape plans. He never wrote anything down — everything we know comes via Plato and others.
- Christopher Columbus makes landfall in the Americas 1492
Columbus never set foot on the North American mainland and insisted until his death that he had reached the edge of Asia.
- The Eiffel Tower opens to the public in Paris 1889
It was meant to stand for only twenty years. Its usefulness as a giant radio antenna saved it from demolition.
- The Empire State Building opens in New York 1931
It went up in just 410 days, ahead of schedule and under budget — then sat so vacant during the Depression that locals dubbed it the 'Empty State Building.'
- Nelson Mandela walks free after twenty-seven years in prison 1990
Four years after his release he was elected South Africa's president — and he later joked that he was 'a pensioner taking up a new job' at age 75.