SortStack #2256 — 2032-08-12
By year · Order from earliest to most recent.
- Athenian soldiers defeat the Persians at the Battle of Marathon 490 BCE
The legend of a messenger running about 40 km to Athens with news of victory — then dropping dead — inspired the modern marathon race.
- Temujin unites the Mongol tribes and takes the name Genghis Khan 1206
His empire became the largest contiguous land empire in history, and genetic studies suggest millions of men today descend from his male line.
- Charles Darwin publishes On the Origin of Species 1859
The entire first print run sold out to booksellers on the first day. Darwin had sat on the theory for some twenty years before a rival's letter forced his hand.
- Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay become the first to summit Everest 1953
News of the climb reached London on the morning of Queen Elizabeth II's coronation — billed by the press as a double celebration.
- Reactor four explodes at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant 1986
The Soviet Union stayed silent until radiation set off alarms at a Swedish plant over 1,000 km away — workers' shoes triggered the detectors.
- NASA's Curiosity rover lands on Mars 2012
It was lowered to the surface on cables by a hovering rocket-powered 'sky crane' — a landing sequence engineers nicknamed the 'seven minutes of terror.'