SortStack #1409 — 2030-04-18
By year · Order from earliest to most recent.
- Vikings raid the island monastery of Lindisfarne, shocking Europe 793
The raid is the conventional start of the Viking Age. The scholar Alcuin wrote that 'never before has such terror appeared in Britain.'
- The Aztecs found Tenochtitlan on an island in a lake 1325
Legend says they built where an eagle perched on a cactus eating a snake — the image now at the center of Mexico's flag. Mexico City stands on the drained lakebed.
- Tokugawa Ieyasu becomes shogun, beginning Japan's Edo period 1603
The Tokugawa shogunate brought over 250 years of internal peace and isolation — and its capital Edo, later renamed Tokyo, grew into one of the world's largest cities.
- The Taj Mahal is completed in Agra 1653
Emperor Shah Jahan built it as a tomb for his wife Mumtaz Mahal, employing some 20,000 workers — and was later imprisoned by his own son within sight of it.
- An armistice ends the fighting of the First World War 1918
It took effect at the eleventh hour of the eleventh day of the eleventh month. The last soldier killed, Henry Gunther, died one minute before it began.
- India and Pakistan gain independence from Britain 1947
Independence came at midnight, and the hastily drawn border triggered one of history's largest migrations — some fifteen million people crossed in both directions.