SortStack #9 — 2026-06-18
By year · Order from earliest to most recent.
- The Great Pyramid of Giza is completed for Pharaoh Khufu 2560 BCE
It remained the tallest human-made structure on Earth for about 3,800 years, until Lincoln Cathedral's spire topped it in the 1300s.
- Qin Shi Huang unifies China and declares himself its first emperor 221 BCE
He standardized writing, currency, and axle widths — and was buried with an estimated 8,000 life-sized terracotta soldiers, no two faces alike.
- Isaac Newton publishes the Principia, laying out his laws of motion 1687
The Royal Society couldn't afford to print it — it had blown its budget on a lavish history of fish — so astronomer Edmond Halley paid out of his own pocket.
- Germany invades Poland, beginning the Second World War 1939
Britain and France declared war two days later — then months of eerie quiet followed on the Western Front, a period nicknamed the 'Phoney War.'
- The world's first website goes online at CERN 1991
Tim Berners-Lee's original site, info.cern.ch, explained what the web was and how to make your own page. A restored copy is still online today.
- Dolly the sheep becomes the first cloned mammal 1996
She was cloned from a mammary gland cell, so the scientists named her after Dolly Parton.